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Build Your Own Flat Roof Solar Panel Mount - Construction Guide

Flat-roof solar panel mount. – Build your own with the ALUSTECK® online configurator.
Flat-roof solar panel mount. – Build your own with the ALUSTECK® online configurator.

Solar panel mount

Module dimensions

1700 mm

Tilt angle

32°
Start your configuration


PDF plan available! Request the plan here free of charge.
montagesystem-thumbnail
Build your solar panel mounting system for your flat roof affordably yourself! Our online configurator also supports you for this individual custom-sized kit. And the simple plug-in system principle makes assembly easy. The lightweight, stable and durable aluminum construction is the ideal framework for many types of mounting. 

With ALUSTECK© you have the option to build a mounting system suitable for any panel size yourself. Do you want to know how to build the DIY solar panel mounting system for a flat roof? Click here for the direct building instructions for building a solar panel mounting system for a flat roof!
The ALUSTECK® PV panel mounting system offers you many possibilities for the implementation of solar module stands.
Products for Solar Module Mounting
Easily configure materials for your kit online!
Online cutting service:
Profiles cut to size!
955mm
  • Up to 30%
    discount
  • Professional
    quality
  • Modular system
    lightweight aluminium
  • Cutting
    to size
  • Personal
    contact
  • Affordable &
    secure shipping

The affordable custom-made alternative to build yourself

ALUSTECK® offers you great flexibility in the planning and implementation of your flat roof solar module mounting project. You can expand your solar module mounting with the functions you need and adapt it to the respective conditions at the installation site.
Flat-roof mounting
Flat-roof mounting
The mounting system for solar modules is particularly suitable because it can be adapted to any PV panel size and the tilt angle for alignment can be freely determined. Thanks to the individual self-build design of the construction, subsequent modifications can also be made. The aluminum construction also promises high durability for your solar module mounting.
Das System ermöglicht ganz einfach eine Solarmodul Halterung für das Flachdach selber zu bauen. Es eignet sich besonders für Flachdächer wie Garage, Haus, Carport, Gartenhaus, Schuppen etc.. Aber auch für Balkonkraftwerke oder ebenerdige Flächen in Garten, Hof oder auf der Terrasse eigent sich das System. 

The system makes it very easy to build a solar module mounting for flat roofs yourself. It is particularly suitable for flat roofs such as garages, houses, carports, garden sheds, sheds, etc. But the system is also suitable for balcony power plants or ground-level areas in the garden, yard, or on the terrace. 

The common fastening on flat roofs is done using ballast or direct screwing onto the roof surface. Heavy curb stones are used as ground anchors for weighting on the roof. The stability of the solar module mounting for flat roofs can also be increased by wind deflector plates on the open sides or just by a rear panel cladding. 

Through an individual and well-thought-out design, the yield can be optimally utilized throughout the year by a controlled, improved angle. 

The aluminum framework is durable, and the construction remains easy to handle. Another advantage of the flat roof mounting system made of triangular supports for your photovoltaic system lies in its quick and cost-effective assembly.
solar module bracket metal stand Solar photovoltaics installation Alu mounting system

Our configurator generates all dimensions from the input of the tilt angle

Solar panel mount

Module dimensions

1700 mm

Tilt angle

32°
Start your configuration
UV Resistance of the Solar Module Mount: Since there is limited UV resistance in connectors, we recommend additional sealing with UV protective lacquer. For this reason, an additional aluminum safety rail was integrated into the design at the node point of the load-bearing articulated connector and an internal steel core in the Right Angle connector. UV protective lacquer also provides optimal additional protection against potentially damaging solar radiation!
Assembly guide! PDF plan flat-roof solar panel mount here free of charge.

The racking system is easily expandable as desired with middle supports

1 solar panel | 2 solar panels | 3 solar panels | Stand element with web (left/right) | Stand element with double web (centre)
1 solar panel | 2 solar panels | 3 solar panels | Stand element with web (left/right) | Stand element with double web (centre)
  • Up to 30%
    discount
  • Professional
    quality
  • Modular system
    lightweight aluminium
  • Cutting
    to size
  • Personal
    contact
  • Affordable &
    secure shipping
Tip:Note on the optimal orientation of your solar / PV system 

The optimal orientation for a solar module in Germany is towards the south with a tilt of 30 degrees; however, deviations usually result in only minor yield reductions. Orientation towards the south is optimal because solar radiation is highest there. However, the greater the deviation from due south, the lower the tilt angle of the modules should be. 

The optimal tilt of the solar module is achieved when sunlight strikes it perpendicularly. This is the case when there is a 90-degree angle. However, since the sun changes its position throughout the day and over the year, a fixed solar module results in an angle between 30 and 35 degrees over the annual average.
The materials from our range
Aluminium profiles. To the online shop range – order cut to size right away!
Connectors. To the online shop range – order online right away!
Accessories. To the online shop range – order online right away!

Building instructions - Building a solar module mount for a flat roof

Build yourself individually to your desired dimensions
Build yourself individually to your desired dimensions
This solar module mounting bracket for a flat roof for DIY is made of aluminum. Therefore, you never have to worry about rust. The following bracket is designed for horizontal installation on a flat roof, but can also serve as a ground mount. Before you can start with the actual construction of the bracket, you must first order the material in our online shop. To create a bill of materials with all individual dimensions, you can ideally use our Solar Module Mounting Bracket Configurator.
A detailed A-Z assembly instruction for the complete assembly, including ground anchors and the installation of the solar module, is available in our free PDF Solar Module Mount Construction Plan.
Before you start construction, have the following tools ready
  • Drill or cordless drill 
  • Metal drill bits: Ø 2mm, 3mm, 4mm, 10mm | Masonry drill bit: Ø 10mm 
  • Screwdriver or Phillips bit 
  • Allen key 6mm 
  • Hammer with plastic head 
  • Caulking gun 
  • Clamp 
  • Vacuum cleaner 
  • Utility knife 
  • Folding rule 
  • Pen

Structure of the construction with example dimensions (Panel size 1,500 – 1,800 mm)

Construction assembly
Construction assembly
This sketch shows the very simple construction of the module mounting bracket. After you have assembled everything, you can mount your solar module, for example, on the garage or carport roof. However, before the elevation, the roof statics should also be investigated and checked. Weight distribution, load-bearing capacity (ballasting of the fastening, increased snow load) and shear forces from wind loads should be considered here.
Assembly guide! PDF plan flat-roof solar panel mount here free of charge.

Important: Observe assembly instructions

ASSEMBLY NOTE: Screw all connectors tight.
Securing each plug-in connector to the aluminium profiles with self-tapping screws.
ASSEMBLY NOTE: Secure the junction.
Junction point for stiffening against high wind loads.
ASSEMBLY NOTE: Corner connector with steel core.
Sturdy angle connector with an internal steel core and thread.
ASSEMBLY NOTE: Ground anchoring with concrete blocks.
Anchoring the mounting frame with 2 concrete slabs of 50 x 50 x 5 cm (total weight 56 kg) to secure it against high wind loads.
ASSEMBLY NOTE: Ground anchoring with kerbstones.
Alternative to anchoring the mounting frame: 1 kerbstone of 100 x 25 x 6 cm (total weight 35 kg) to secure it against high wind loads.
ASSEMBLY NOTE: Recommended fasteners.
This selection of fixing materials for securely and firmly anchoring the ground anchors is absolutely necessary to ensure adequate structural stability.

Always a perfect fit – Solar module mounting with ALUSTECK®

Durable, modular and flexible to use
High-quality aluminium construction – high stability / storm-resistant
Made-to-measure solar panel mount assembly kit
Individually configurable for any solar module or PV panel
Order the kit ready cut to size directly online

Solar panel mount

Module dimensions

1700 mm

Tilt angle

32°
Start your configuration

Photovoltaics on the flat roof - tilting or mounting flat?

The finished solar-panel mount
The finished solar-panel mount
A mounting system is an erected support structure for solar modules, also known as a solar module bracket. The attachment of the solar modules to this support structure allows the PV panels to be optimally aligned with the sunlight. These usually consist either of a metal frame, as in this aluminum version, or of simple rails that are firmly screwed, clamped, and/or secured to the roof with heavy materials, e.g., concrete slabs.
There are many advantages that speak for a solar module mounting system. Firstly, it offers higher efficiency for the PV panels due to the sun-facing incline. Another advantage, in contrast to flat-lying photovoltaic systems which are very susceptible to dirt, arises from an inclination of approx. 10°, as the so-called self-cleaning effect through rain and snow sets in.

Ideal Orientation of the PV System

Solar module orientation. Ideally facing south.
Solar module orientation. Ideally facing south.
Solar module orientation. Ideally facing south.
Solar module orientation. Ideally facing south.
  • Up to 30%
    discount
  • Professional
    quality
  • Modular system
    lightweight aluminium
  • Cutting
    to size
  • Personal
    contact
  • Affordable &
    secure shipping

FAQ: Build your own flat-roof solar panel mount

A flat-roof mount allows the solar panels to be tilted and aligned optimally so that solar energy can be used efficiently. It also protects the roof from direct loads. Improved ventilation of the panels can additionally increase their efficiency.

Yes, with the ALUSTECK® plug-in system you can configure the mount exactly to your desired dimensions and adapt it flexibly.

The mounts are made of durable aluminium profiles that are corrosion-resistant, stable and particularly light. Aluminium is also weatherproof and ideal for long-term use on the roof.

Yes, there are ballasted mounting systems that require no roof penetration. Alternatively, screw or adhesive systems can be used. This keeps the roof membrane intact, which is particularly advantageous on flat roofs with waterproofing membranes.

The optimal tilt angle for solar panels in Germany is between 30° and 40° in order to make the best use of solar energy. Too shallow an angle reduces efficiency, while too steep an angle can reduce output in summer.

The mount must safely bear snow loads, wind forces and the panels' own weight. A structural calculation should therefore be carried out before installation.

You can plan and order your individual mount directly via the ALUSTECK® online configurator. This gives you a tailor-made solution that fits your flat roof perfectly.

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Disclaimer:
All projects and information are for inspiration only. We do not provide any legally binding information regarding construction and implementation. All constructions you undertake with ALUSTECK® are your responsibility. Please check your construction yourself accordingly for statics and correctness.

For the information mentioned above, ALUSTECK® assumes no liability or warranty for the correctness of the construction, for statics and the usual wear and tear of the goods, as well as defects or damages of any kind resulting from incorrect application or negligent handling or operation or extraordinary use.

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